The Influence of the Emergence of the Madzhab of Classicism in Arabic Literature

The poetry of the Arabs gave birth to various forms literature, especially literary works in form poetry. purpose this research is know history and philosophy classical madzhabs detail. Descriptive-qualitative method used by researchers writing their research. emergence classicalism began ancient Greece then spread Rome as a philosophical doctrine which entered world literature. This school relied on theoretical foundation raised Plato about idealism later reached its heyday Europe. that emerged Europe after scientific revival movement at end 15th century AD, when Europeans wanted revive so they Greek Roman works. entry into Arabia with initiative retranslate writings had been hiatus. example Zuhair bin Abi Sulma's an results analysis belongs classist school. Arabic tends have similar pattern depiction from one poem another, not far several genres such madh, hija', fakhr, washf, ghazl, others. Classical madzhab literature West subject rules art, language beautiful expression eloquent well aesthetic. also affects Arabia, wazan qafiyah.